To those who lack good judgment, she says. The second Solomonic collection (chs. on the kind of wife a young man ought to seek, and (2) in a subtle way to advise
"taunt" (Isa 14:4) and "parable" (Eze 17:2), so its meaning is considerably broader than the English term. In the social structures of that
Her guests are in the depths of the grave. He sovereignly directs
The Hebrew word translated "proverb" is also translated "oracle" (Nu 23:7,18),
The sectional headings found in the NIV text itself divide the book into
will face in life and must be prepared to resist (see also Literary Structure
2 She has prepared a great banquet, mixed the wines, and set the table. (, He does not outstay his welcome
Pr 22:17 refers to the "sayings of the wise," and 24:23 mentions additional
To those who lack good judgment, she says, By registering for an account, you agree to Faithlife’s. Likewise, the personification of wisdom
The second especially
19:1; 28:6). it leads only to unhappy consequences. 30) is dominated by numerical proverbs (30:15,18,21,24,29; see note on 6:16). Often there is repetition of a word or sound that aids memorization. 1 - 9 (see 1:20 and note; 3:15-18; 8:1-36; 9:1-12) can be compared with the personification of abstract ideas in both Mesopotamian and Egyptian writings of the second millennium b.c. Copyright 2002 © Zondervan. Salem Media Group. from the tenth century b.c. is especially highlighted. According to the prologue (1:1-7), Proverbs was written to give "prudence
23-27) present a short discourse on the benefits of raising flocks and herds. section can convey the general character, moral tone and scope of the collections. King Lemuel" and a description of "a wife of noble character." Holy Bible. *, Read more Coupled with statements
The righteous have abundant food (10:3), but the wicked will go hungry (13:25). (. 15:2), Respects them (17:6; contrast
The figure of sowing and reaping is used in both a positive and a negative way (cf. This video is unavailable. Temptation to the one comes from the young
7). 3 She has sent her servants to invite everyone to come. 6 Leave your simple ways behind, and begin to live; 7 Anyone who rebukes a mocker will get an insult in return. 4 “Come in with me,” she urges the simple. (that, however tempting they may be, lead to death). The first nine chapters contain a
If you scorn wisdom, you will be the one to suffer. Although Proverbs is a practical book dealing with the art of living, it bases
11 Wisdom will multiply your days and add years to your life. She is ignorant and doesn't know it. God is called the Maker of the poor (14:31; 17:5; 22:2). was the source of most of Proverbs. In summary, Proverbs provides instruction on how to live wisely and successfully
of human situations, relationships and responsibilities offering insights,
2 - 4) and the other
7). should care for the proper instruction and discipline of their children, and
4 "Come in with me," she urges the simple. According to 16:24, "pleasant words are a honeycomb." 10:1 and 25:1 again include his name, though 25:1 states that these proverbs
13 The woman named Folly is brash. and responsibilities of marriage. She has sent her servants to invite everyone to come. during the time of Israel's united kingdom. Normally the righteous and
Leave your simple ways behind, and begin to live; Anyone who rebukes a mocker will get an insult in return. chs. The frequent references to "my son(s)" (1:8,10; 2:1; 3:1; 4:1; 5:1) emphasize instructing the young and guiding them in a way of
5:21; 15:3). 12 If you become wise, you will be the one to benefit. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Beginning (1:8-33) and ending (chs. so prominent in chs. 14:20), but usually he evaluates conduct: "he who hates bribes will live" (15:27). The range and variety of these defy summation. prudent consideration of consequences that flow from attitudes, choices and/or
the part of Lady Wisdom, by enticements on the part of Lady Folly) seeks to
addressed to young men on the threshold of mature life, this focus on the ideal
of a return to the style of chs. the pitfalls of folly lead to personal well-being, happy family relationships,
Drunkenness, gluttony, envy and greed
community that lives under the scrutiny and the providential rule and care
acrostic poem honoring the wife of noble character (cf. cf. renewal led by the king, who also showed great interest in the writings of
3:5-10; 9:10-12; 14:26-27; 16:3,6-7; 18:10; 19:23; 20:22; 22:4; 28:25; 29:25). In the longest section of the book (10:1 -- 22:16) most of the proverbs are two lines long, and those in chs. seem to be any discernible arrangement, though occasionally two or three proverbs
may serve a poetic purpose. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Share Most of the book, however, is closely linked with Solomon. to be unjustly manipulated, legitimate authorities are to be honored. as the path to life, prosperity and security (cf. A key feature in the introductory discourses of Proverbs is the personification
7 Anyone who rebukes a mocker will get an insult in return. The last five verses of ch. 1 - 9 (compare 23:27 with 2:16; 24:33-34 with 6:10-11). Ru 3:11 and note). 8 - 9) with direct enticements and appeals, the main body of the discourses is made up of two nicely balanced
In these discourses the young man is
(, He does not deceive or mislead
Lord" (1:7) throughout the book ties the various segments together. In the initial cycle of instruction (1:8 -- 9:18) the writer urges the young
. than" pattern can be seen also
These sections have been appended to the preceding and contain some proverbs similar to those
Proverbs 9 New Living Translation << Proverbs 8 | Proverbs 9 | Proverbs 10 >> Wisdom and the Foolish Woman. The presence of an introduction in 22:17-21 further
were the work of a compiler or editor, but the similarities of ch. The main collection of Solomon's proverbs in 10:1 -- 22:16 consists of individual
comparisons: "Better a poor man whose walk is blameless / than a rich man whose
with three (25:13; 27:10,22,27) or four (25:4-5,21-22; 26:18-19) lines. patience, humility, cheerfulness, loyalty, temperance, self-control and the
neither of whom is mentioned elsewhere. ways to illumine life situations and to guide the unwise (or not yet wise)
Acquiring wisdom and knowing how to avoid
of reflective wisdom and the production of literary works. Get beautiful Bible art delivered to your inbox. Hezekiah's Collection of Solomon's Proverbs
25 - 29)
3 She has sent her servants to invite everyone to come. Moreover, several
. Even where the imperative form is not used, the desired action is
Ch. (, His heart/character (compare 4:23 with Mt 12:33-35), Positively, he is righteous
1 Wisdom has built her house; she has carved its seven columns. prime exemplifications of folly to give concreteness to his exhortations: (1)
She calls out from the heights overlooking the city. She demonstrates, and thus epitomizes, many of the qualities and values identified
time of Solomon. with wisdom throughout the book. of both wisdom and folly as women, each of whom (by appeals and warnings on
wife appears surprising. Sorry, an error was encountered while loading comparison. All rights reserved. spellings that may point to a non-Israelite background. This is the nature of wisdom literature as it seeks pedagogically effective
While such statements are generally true, there are enough exceptions to indicate that sometimes the righteous
of Amenemope," an instructional piece that is roughly contemporary with the
The
pieces, diverse in form and content: the "sayings of Agur," the "sayings of
However, an illustrative
cf. 9; compare the description of Lady Wisdom in 9:1-2 with the virtues of the wife in 31:10-31). reign of Hezekiah. 8:22-31 (see notes there), where wisdom as an attribute of God is personified. In view of the fact that Proverbs is primarily
New Living Translation copyright© 1996, 2004, 2007, 2013 by, Compiled & Edited by BST & Crosswalk Staff, Compiled & Edited by BibleStudyTools Staff, New Living Translation - The Bible Online, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Enticements to secure happiness by violence (, Benefits of accepting wisdom's instructions (, Warning against the enticements of an adulteress (, The Main Collection of Solomon's Proverbs
wicked "receive their due on earth" (11:31), but at other times reward and